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	<id>https://segregationwiki.cityscience.group/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Voluntary_segregation</id>
	<title>Voluntary segregation - Revision history</title>
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	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://segregationwiki.cityscience.group/index.php?title=Voluntary_segregation&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-10-26T07:06:12Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://segregationwiki.cityscience.group/index.php?title=Voluntary_segregation&amp;diff=80763&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wikiadmin: /* Related segregation forms */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://segregationwiki.cityscience.group/index.php?title=Voluntary_segregation&amp;diff=80763&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-02-05T20:07:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Related segregation forms&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:07, 5 February 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l4&quot;&gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 4:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===== Definition =====  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===== Definition =====  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Voluntary segregation is the act of separating oneself from a particular group or community based on personal choice. This could be for reasons such as cultural differences, personal preferences, or seeking out like-minded individuals. It is different from forced or involuntary segregation, which is imposed by external factors such as laws or societal structures. Voluntary segregation can sometimes be seen as a form of self-preservation or self-expression, but it can also contribute to societal divides and perpetuate stereotypes.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Voluntary segregation is the act of separating oneself from a particular group or community based on personal choice. This could be for reasons such as cultural differences, personal preferences, or seeking out like-minded individuals. It is different from forced or &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;involuntary segregation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, which is imposed by external factors such as laws or societal structures. Voluntary segregation can sometimes be seen as a form of self-preservation or self-expression, but it can also contribute to societal divides and perpetuate stereotypes.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==See also==  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==See also==  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Related segregation forms==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Related segregation forms==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l10&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 10:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[residential segregation]], [[social segregation]], [[self segregation]], [[ethnic residential segregation]], [[compulsory residential segregation]], [[voluntary residential segregation]], [[forced segregation]], [[spatial segregation]], [[ethnic segregation]], [[socioeconomic segregation]], [[racial segregation]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[residential segregation]], [[social segregation]], [[self segregation]], [[ethnic residential segregation]], [[compulsory residential segregation]], [[voluntary residential segregation]], [[forced segregation]], [[spatial segregation]], [[ethnic segregation]], [[socioeconomic segregation]], [[racial segregation]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;voluntary_segregation&lt;/del&gt;.png|780x780px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Voluntary_segregation&lt;/ins&gt;.png|780x780px]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This visualization is based on the study [[Segregation_Wiki:About| The Multidisciplinary Landscape of Segregation Research]].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This visualization is based on the study [[Segregation_Wiki:About| The Multidisciplinary Landscape of Segregation Research]].  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l22&quot;&gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 22:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [https://tinyurl.com/223udk5r Betweenness centrality]  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [https://tinyurl.com/223udk5r Betweenness centrality]  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [https://tinyurl.com/244d8unz Disciplines in which segregation forms first emerged (Scopus database).]  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* [https://tinyurl.com/244d8unz Disciplines in which segregation forms first emerged (Scopus database).]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Notes==  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Notes==  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l59&quot;&gt;Line 59:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 60:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ibraimovic T., Masiero L. (2014). Do Birds of a Feather Flock Together? The Impact of Ethnic Segregation Preferences on Neighbourhood Choice. ''Urban Studies'', ''51''(4), 693-711. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098013493026&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Ibraimovic T., Masiero L. (2014). Do Birds of a Feather Flock Together? The Impact of Ethnic Segregation Preferences on Neighbourhood Choice. ''Urban Studies'', ''51''(4), 693-711. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098013493026&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Harris R., Johnston R., Manley D. (2017). The changing interaction of ethnic and socio economic segregation in England and Wales, 1991 2011. ''Ethnicities'', ''17''(3), 320-349. SAGE Publications Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1177/1468796815595820&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Harris R., Johnston R., Manley D. (2017). The changing interaction of ethnic and socio &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;economic segregation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]] &lt;/ins&gt;in England and Wales, 1991 2011. ''Ethnicities'', ''17''(3), 320-349. SAGE Publications Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1177/1468796815595820&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Obeng-Odoom F. (2017). The gated housing hierarchy. ''Property, Place and Piracy'', 187-201. CRC Press.https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315180731&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Obeng-Odoom F. (2017). The gated housing hierarchy. ''Property, Place and Piracy'', 187-201. CRC Press.https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315180731&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Wikiadmin</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://segregationwiki.cityscience.group/index.php?title=Voluntary_segregation&amp;diff=80169&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Wikiadmin: Creating page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://segregationwiki.cityscience.group/index.php?title=Voluntary_segregation&amp;diff=80169&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-02-03T18:14:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Creating page&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;===== Date and country of first publication&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;Date and country of first publication as informed by the Scopus database (December 2023).&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;===== &lt;br /&gt;
1995&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
South Africa&lt;br /&gt;
===== Definition ===== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Voluntary segregation is the act of separating oneself from a particular group or community based on personal choice. This could be for reasons such as cultural differences, personal preferences, or seeking out like-minded individuals. It is different from forced or involuntary segregation, which is imposed by external factors such as laws or societal structures. Voluntary segregation can sometimes be seen as a form of self-preservation or self-expression, but it can also contribute to societal divides and perpetuate stereotypes.&lt;br /&gt;
==See also== &lt;br /&gt;
==Related segregation forms==&lt;br /&gt;
Voluntary segregation is frequently discussed in the literature with the following segregation forms: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[residential segregation]], [[social segregation]], [[self segregation]], [[ethnic residential segregation]], [[compulsory residential segregation]], [[voluntary residential segregation]], [[forced segregation]], [[spatial segregation]], [[ethnic segregation]], [[socioeconomic segregation]], [[racial segregation]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:voluntary_segregation.png|780x780px]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This visualization is based on the study [[Segregation_Wiki:About| The Multidisciplinary Landscape of Segregation Research]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For the complete network of interrelated segregation forms, please refer to: &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://tinyurl.com/2235lkhw First year of publication] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://tinyurl.com/2d8wg5n3 Louvain clusters] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://tinyurl.com/223udk5r Betweenness centrality] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [https://tinyurl.com/244d8unz Disciplines in which segregation forms first emerged (Scopus database).] &lt;br /&gt;
==References== &lt;br /&gt;
==Notes== &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt; &lt;br /&gt;
{{NoteAI}} &lt;br /&gt;
==Voluntary segregation appears in the following literature== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maharaj B. (1995). The local state and residential segregation: Durban and the prelude to the group areas act. ''South African Geographical Journal'', ''77''(1), 33-41. https://doi.org/10.1080/03736245.1995.9713586&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Satina B., Solmon M.A., Cothran D.J., Loftus S.J., Stockin-Davidson K. (1998). Patriarchal consciousness: Middle school students' and teachers' perspectives of motivational practices. ''Sport, Education and Society'', ''3''(2), 181-200. Carfax Publishing Company.https://doi.org/10.1080/1357332980030204&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Buttny R. (1999). Discursive constructions of racial boundaries and self segregation on campus. ''Journal of Language and Social Psychology'', ''18''(3), 247-268. SAGE Publications Inc..https://doi.org/10.1177/0261927X99018003002&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maharaj B. (2003). ‘Co operation…consultation and consent’: The failure of voluntary residential segregation in durban (1920 1945). ''South African Geographical Journal'', ''85''(2), 134-143. https://doi.org/10.1080/03736245.2003.9713793&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Firman T. (2004). New town development in Jakarta Metropolitan Region: A perspective of spatial segregation. ''Habitat International'', ''28''(3), 349-368. Elsevier Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0197-3975(03)00037-7&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Tannenbaum M., Abugov N., Ravid D. (2006). Hebrew language narratives of Yiddish speaking ultra orthodox girls in Israel. ''Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development'', ''27''(6), 472-490. https://doi.org/10.2167/jmmd475.1&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Tannenbaum M., Abugov N., Ravid D. (2007). A developmental perspective on Hebrew narrative production in an ultra Orthodox population. ''Pragmatics and Cognition'', ''15''(2), 347-378. https://doi.org/10.1075/pc.15.2.07tan&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Teixeira C. (2007). Residential experiences and the culture of suburbanization: A case study of Portuguese homebuyers in Mississauga. ''Housing Studies'', ''22''(4), 495-521. https://doi.org/10.1080/02673030701387622&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Gans H.J. (2008). Involuntary segregation and the ghetto: Disconnecting process and place. ''City and Community'', ''7''(4), 353-357. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6040.2008.00271_2.x&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Merry M.S. (2012). Equality, selfrespect and voluntary separation. ''Critical Review of International Social and Political Philosophy'', ''15''(1), 79-100. https://doi.org/10.1080/13698230.2010.528239&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Merry M.S. (2012). Segregation and Civic Virtue. ''Educational Theory'', ''62''(4), 465-486. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-5446.2012.00457.x&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Pérez M.R., Bayona-i-Carrasco J., Rúbies I.P. (2012). Spatial patterns of residential segregation in the metropolitan area of Barcelona: Voluntary segregation of the upper groups; [Patrones espaciales de la segregación residencial en la región metropolitana de barcelona: Pautas de segregación de los grupos altos]. ''Scripta Nova'', ''16''(), 741-798. https://doi.org/&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
McCrudden C. (2012). Religion and education in Northern Ireland: Voluntary segregation reflecting historical divisions. ''Law, Religious Freedoms and Education in Europe'', 133-152. Ashgate Publishing Ltd.https://doi.org/&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
van Leeuwen B. (2014). Urban civility or urban community? A false opposition in Richard Sennett's conception of public ethos. ''European Journal of Social Theory'', ''17''(1), 3-23. https://doi.org/10.1177/1368431013484002&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ibraimovic T., Masiero L. (2014). Do Birds of a Feather Flock Together? The Impact of Ethnic Segregation Preferences on Neighbourhood Choice. ''Urban Studies'', ''51''(4), 693-711. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098013493026&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Harris R., Johnston R., Manley D. (2017). The changing interaction of ethnic and socio economic segregation in England and Wales, 1991 2011. ''Ethnicities'', ''17''(3), 320-349. SAGE Publications Ltd.https://doi.org/10.1177/1468796815595820&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Obeng-Odoom F. (2017). The gated housing hierarchy. ''Property, Place and Piracy'', 187-201. CRC Press.https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315180731&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Boschman S., Kleinhans R., van Ham M. (2017). Ethnic differences in realising desires to leave urban neighbourhoods. ''Journal of Housing and the Built Environment'', ''32''(3), 495-512. Springer Netherlands.https://doi.org/10.1007/s10901-016-9524-3&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Li S.-M., Hao P. (2017). Socio spatial differentiation of permanent Hong Kong residents and new immigrants from mainland China. ''Migration in Post-Colonial Hong Kong'', 36-57. Taylor and Francis.https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315466699&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Li S.-M., Hao P. (2017). Socio spatial differentiation of permanent Hong Kong residents and new immigrants from mainland China. ''Migration in Post-Colonial Hong Kong'', 36-57. Taylor and Francis.https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315466699&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Warren R.L. (2017). Politics and African American ghettos. ''Politics and African-American Ghettos'', 1-214. Taylor and Francis.https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315126784&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Tagg B. (2018). Men’s netball or mixed gender indoor netball?. ''Sport in Society'', ''21''(9), 1400-1415. Routledge.https://doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2017.1388790&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Zadorin M.Y., Kotlova E.S. (2019). The 'hybrid model' of Norway's ethnic policy in its Northern counties: A key to stable interethnic relations. ''Baltic Region'', ''11''(2), 4-16. Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University.https://doi.org/10.5922/2079-8555-2019-2-1&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Lim T., Leong C.-H., Suliman F. (202). Managing Singapore’s residential diversity through Ethnic Integration Policy. ''Equality, Diversity and Inclusion'', ''39''(2), 109-125. Emerald Group Holdings Ltd..https://doi.org/10.1108/EDI-05-2019-0168&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Gil R., Marion J. (2022). Why Did Firms Practice Segregation? Evidence from Movie Theaters during Jim Crow. ''Journal of Law and Economics'', ''65''(4), 635-663. University of Chicago Press.https://doi.org/10.1086/720904&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Nasehi S., Yavari A., Salehi E., Emmanuel R. (2022). Role of local climate zone and space syntax on land surface temperature (case study: Tehran). ''Urban Climate'', ''45''(), -. Elsevier B.V..https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2022.101245&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
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